Abstract: Complex networks (CNs) have gained much attention in recent years due to their importance and popularity. The rapid growth in the size of CNs leads to more difficulties in the analysis of ...

Abstract: Software defect prediction models help testers find program modules that have a high probability of having defects. A method-calling network can express the dependencies between methods in a ...

Higher-order functions let you treat functions like any other value — passing them around, returning them, and composing them for cleaner, more reusable code. They power everyday tools like map, ...